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AMBASSADE DU BURKINA FASO
AUX ETATS UNIS DAMERIQUE
2340 MASSACHUSETTS Avenue. N.W
WASHINGTON, D.C 2008
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AVIS A TOUT BURKINABE RESIDANT AUX USA
RENCONTRE DE SON EXCELLENCE PARAMANGA ERNEST YONLI AVEC LES BURKINABE RESIDANT AUX ETATS-UNIS DAMERIQUE
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DANS LE CADRE DE SA PRISE DE CONTACT AVEC LES RESSORTISSANTS BURKINABE DES ETATS-UNIS, SEM. PARAMANGA ERNEST YONLI, AMBASSADEUR DU BURKINA FASO A WASHINGTON VOUS CONVIE A UNE RENCONTRE GENERALE
DATE : SAMEDI 19 AVRIL 2008
HEURE: 14 HEURES
LIEU :15100 NEW HAMSPHIRE AVENUE
SILVER SPRING. MD 20905
TEL: 240-753-5784
AU PROGRAMME
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MISE EN PLACE TERMINEE 13H45mn
TAIWAN , THE UNITED NATIONS AND ITS SPECIAL AGENCIES
For over a decade,
Taiwan
has sought a proper role in the United Nations and its affiliate organizations. Until 2007, this effort took the form of regularly seeking observer status, a modest proposal given
Taiwan
s important regional significance. But this and other attempts to join international organizations have repeatedly been quashed by the Peoples Republic of
China
.
Responding to the frustrations of
Taiwan
s 23 million people at their governments stymied efforts to gain a role in the General Assembly, the World Health Organization, and elsewhere, President Chen Shui-bian submitted
Taiwan
s first-ever application for full membership to the United Nations on July 19th, 2007.
Taiwan
clearly has the right under the UN Charter to seek membership. As defined by the 1933 Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States, Taiwan possesses all the criteria for a sovereign state a permanent population, a defined territory, a government, and a capacity to enter into relations with other states.
By seeking UN membership under the name Taiwan rather than the official Republic of China, the government avoided crossing the red line of asserting independence, which otherwise would have disrupted the status quo with mainland China.
Both
Taiwan
and the international community have a compelling interest in its full participation at the UN:
Taiwan
is vibrant democracy, providing a beacon of freedom to others in its region still seeking political emancipation.
Taiwan
ranks as the worlds eighteenth largest economy and its sixteenth largest trading nation, making it critical to international commerce.
Taiwan
is a major contributor to the global development agenda, providing hundreds of millions in assistance worldwide and producing strategies and technologies to address transnational challenges such as SARS, the Avian Flu, and tsunamis.
Taiwan
has observer status or associate membership in seventeen intergovernmental organizations, such as the World Trade Organization, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Asia/Pacific Group on Money Laundering, and the Egmont Group, which combats illegal money flows. Meanwhile,
Taiwan
s nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) participate in the activities of over 2,000 international NGO groups.
The existence and security of
Taiwan
s people would be better protected as a member of the UN, whose mandate includes maintaining global peace and security. Of particular note, a UN role for
Taiwan
would help counter the hegemonic policies employed by the Peoples Republic of
China
, which have increasingly eroded the status quo across the
Taiwan Strait
.
On September 21st, 2007, the UN General Assembly agreed by consensus to exclude
Taiwan
's membership application from the agenda of its 62nd session. Notwithstanding this setback, the people of
Taiwan
are expected to vote on whether to continue pursuing full UN membership in a 2008 referendum.
NEWSLETTER NUMBER 35 JUNE 2007
NATIONAL NEWS
Legislative elections 2007: Over 3,5 millions Burkina Faso citizens went to the polls on May 6th, 2007 for the 4th consecutive legislative elections since the passing of the Constitution in 1991.
The ruling party, the Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP) won the majority of votes and got 73 Members of Parliament out of 111, according to results announced by the Constitutional Court. The other 38 seats are split among the opposition parties and the parties parraining to the presidential sphere of influence.
New Cabinet: As a consequence of legislative elections the May 6th polls brought about the designation of a new administration. A June 4th, 2007 presidential decree appointed Mr. Tertius Zongo Prime Minister of Burkina Faso. Prior to that, Mr. Tertius Zongo was Ambassador of Burkina Faso in Washington. On June 10th, 2007, the new Prime Minister formed his cabinet of 34 ministers including 5 women. The CDP (Congress for Democracy and Progress), ruling party and the ADF / RDA (the opposition) are the two political groups represented in the new Cabinet marked by 14 departures and 17 arrivals. The portfolios with a strong diplomatic connotation are entrusted to:
-Colonel Djibril Yipènè Bassolé, Foreign affairs and Regional Cooperation, (change of portfolio)
-Mr. Jean Baptiste Marie Pascal Compaoré, Minister of Economy and Finance (unchanged)
-Mr. Zakalia Koté, Minister of Justice, Attorney General: (new)
-Mr. Yéro Boly, Minister of Defense (unchanged)
-Mr. Laurent Sedego, Minister of the Environment and of Quality of life (unchanged)
Establishing the crux of his action, the new Prime minister announced the following orientations:
- The pursuit and strengthening of the sustainability and the quality of economic growth and further, the operationalization of visible and appropriate answers to the Burkinabè's social needs;
- The job creation especially for young people, which generates revenue for all, based on greater attention to the betterment of the business climate to give the private sector its fair place in the process of creating national wealth. The fulfillment of economic and social achievements to significantly reduce the impact of poverty; A more shared and equitable growth in order to provide the most destitute with basic social services cost effective;
Inter-Togolese Meeting: The 6th session of the Monitoring Committee of the Inter-Togolese Global Political Agreement met on May 14th, 2007 in Ouagadougou under the aegis of the Facilitator, President Blaise Compaoré.
The main decision arising from the meeting is the postponement of the legislative elections initially planned for June 24th, 2007 to August 5th, 2007. The postponement came as a result of delays as well as of logistical, technical, financial and human difficulties admitted by the Facilitator.
The Côte dIvoire Crisis: President Blaise Compaoré on a visit to Côte dIvoire.
The Burkinabè Head of State Blaise Compaoré, facilitator in the crisis in Côte dIvoire, chaired the first meeting of the members of the Permanent Body for Consultation (CPC) on June 12th, 2007 in Yamoussoukro, Côte dIvoire. It is the first visit of President Compaoré to this country since the beginning of the crisis in Côte dIvoire in September 2002.
The (CPC) is responsible for monitoring the implementation of the inter-Ivorian peace agreement signed on March 4th, 2007 in Ouagadougou by the president Laurent Gbagbo and the leader of the ex-rebellion Guillaume Soro, who has since become Prime Minister. In addition to President Gbagbo, Soro and Compaoré, the CPC is made up of the unarmed Ivorian opposition representatives: Henry Konan Bédié, the former Head of State, and Alassane Ouattara, former Prime Minister. At the wrap up of meeting, President Blaise Compaoré declared that the general election in Côte dIvoire, which had been postponed since the end of 2005, could take place in the first quarter of 2008.
Distinction of Burkinabè in financial institutions
The ceremony took place on April 14th, 2007 in the residence of the Ambassador of Burkina Faso in Washington. Mr. Norbert Toé, Sibiri Sawadogo, Moussa Barry and Franck Douamba, have all received their National Knight medals respectively from the Minister of Finance and Budget, Mr. Jean-Baptiste Compaoré, the acting governor of the BCEAO, Mr. Damo Baro Justin, Ambassador Tertius Zongo, and Mr. Lucien Marie Noel Bembamba, Managing director of the Treasury and Public Accountancy, all of whom were present in Washington as part of the Spring Meetings of the World Bank and the IMF. Also notably present at the ceremony were other friends of Burkina Faso, the other members of the Finance Minister's delegation, and the Embassy's top staff.
The government subsidizes cotton farmers: Six million US dollars is the amount of the subsidy allocated by the Burkinabè government to cotton farmers. Additionally, the cotton companies (SOFITEX, SOCOMA, FASO Cotton) are committed to taking responsibility for the VAT on entries of more than six million US dollars. Other participating banks also accept a reduction of 0.5 % of their interest rate. These measures, which will stimulate the production of cotton come as a result of long negotiations between the interprofessional Association of Cotton of Burkina Faso (AICB), the government and the other partners, in order to realize a reduction in production costs.
Regional News
Education of girls and women in Africa
The CIEFFA is henceforth part of the African Union system. On April 26th in Ouagadougou, the African Union Commission officially receptioned the international Center for Education of the girls and the women in Africa "Centre international pour lEducation des filles et des femmes en Afrique" (CIEFFA) in the presence of Burkinabè and African Union officials. The ceremony was chaired by Chantal Compaoré, the First Lady.
The center generally aims at promoting the education of girls and women" so they may full participate in the elimination of poverty, in the advent of a peaceful world and a sustainable human development. It is meant to be a multidisciplinary center, a meeting place between all actors on the topic of girls education, and finally a center for excellence for the strengthening of womens capabilities with respect to their responsibilities in the fight against poverty.
The CIEFFA was created in 1995 by the African Ministers for Education gathered in Ouagadougou under the aegis of UNESCO. In 2004, the African union established the Center as a specialized institution.
BADEA grants a loan of 6 billion FCFA to Burkina Faso
On April 30th, 2007, the Government of Burkina Faso and the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (BADEA) signed a loan agreement for 6 billion FCFA, which represents 12 million US dollars, for the partial financing of the road project for Yéguéresso-Diébougou (in the west of the country). The objective of this project is to allow the revitalization of the local economy. It will also contribute to the sub-regional integration and development of commerce between Mali, Burkina and Ghana. As such, it will result in an important reduction of transportation expenses for the Mali economic operators who will notably be able to enjoy a short cut of 350 km from the trip, in comparison with the current route.
African forum on TIC: President Blaise Compaoré advocates the building of technological facilities in Africa
President Blaise Compaoré chaired the first West African sub-regional Forum on the best practices in the use of information technology and communication, on June 7th in Ouagadougou, in the presence of his counterparts Presidents Denis Sassou Nguesso of Congo and Yayi Boni of Benin. Co-organized by Burkina Faso, Microsoft Africa, the African Development Bank, and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, this forum was an opportunity for hundred of participants to share experiences and display practical examples of successful implementation of technological solutions in their respective countries. The objective being allow these solutions to be easily duplicated in other parts of the continent, and, more broadly, to encourage investments in technologies. At this event, the Head of State of Burkina Faso called for a better contribution of information technologies and communication in the modernization of our companies, the enhancing capacity building and the improvement of IT productivity.
The forum adopted and addressed several recommendations to the African leaders among which, the collaboration with the private sector to allow all citizens to benefit from potential results of the governance, by making sure that they have access to information and public services, by the adoption of a specific law to ensure a positive environment for the promotion of the e-governance systems.
The European Union and the WAEMU sign two (2) agreements of more than 29.5 billion FCFA, (59 million US dollars). The two (2) finding agreements signed on June 6th, 2007 are related to the regional indicative Program (PIR) of the 9th European Development Fund (FED) between the EU and WAEMU.
The first agreement is for 20 billions 300 millions F CFA, which represents 40 million 600 thousand dollars US, and aims at helping the WAEMU Member States to reach the targets of the treaty, notably the completion of the customs union, the progressive establishment of a Common Market, the strengthening of the macroeconomic frame, and the improvement of the administrative framework through the enhancement of the institutional capacity building. The financing covers from the period of 2007-2011.
The second agreement for nine billion two hundred million (9.2 billion) F CFA, which represents 18 million 400 thousand US dollars covers the period from 2007-2010. All West African Economic Community (ECOWAS) are affected by the financing.
Cooperation: Taiwan builds a Hospital Center in Ouagadougou.
An agreement for the building of an hospital Center in Ouagadougou was signed on May 10th, 2007 between the governments of Burkina Faso and the Republic of China (Taiwan). The future hospital must meet international standards and be spacious enough to accomodate the needs of the country, and even those of the neighboring countries. The estimated cost amounts to 60,000,000 US dollars. With a capacity of 600 beds, the hospital Center will consist of buildings with 1 and 2 levels, on 100 hectares of land. The objective of this project, according to donors, is the improvement of technical and scientific offerings on-site in pathology, which requires costly evacuations.
Burkina-Luxembourg: An office to consolidate relationships
The cooperation between the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Burkina Faso is further strengthened with the unveiling of a Luxembourg office for cooperation on June 9th, 2007 in Ouagadougou. Relationship started in the 1960s with a Luxembourgian NGO, "Catholic Youth", which specialized in the making of asine traction plows. Later, several other NGOs were interested and became established in Burkina Faso in various sectors. They would evolve to eventually reach the intergovernmental level in 2000 with the creation of the craft village of Ouagadougou and the construction of the national and regional blood transfusion center.
Agriculture: about 2.5 billion F CFA (5 million US dollars) from Venezuela, Spain and the FAO.
On June 14th, 2007 in Ouagadougou, the governments of Burkina Faso, Spain, Venezuela and the FAO came together for the signature of three financing contracts for a total of 2.5 billion of F CFA, which represents about 5 million US dollars, intended to support agricultural production.
The first agreement of one billion two hundred ninety nine million three hundred and forty five thousand (1 299 345 000) F CFA, which represents 2 million 580 thousand dollars US, is granted by the government of Spain for the financing of agricultural project enhancement through the control of water in the South-Central and the West-Central regions.
The second which amounts to one billion one hundred eighty four million five hundred thousand (1 184 500 000) F CFA, which represents 2 million 369 thousand US dollars is offered by the Venezuelan government, again to finance the agricultural enhancement project through the control of water in the Central Plateaus, the North and Sahel regions.
Finally, the FAO contribution in the amount of 130 million of F CFA, which represents 260.000 US dollars, is intended for research and wheat cultivation in Burkina Faso. |